Do I Have Major Or Mild Neurocognitive Disorder Due To HIV Infection?

Do you meet the criteria for major or mild neurocognitive disorder? There must be changes that impact cognitive functioning. Symptoms can be observed by yourself, a relative or detected through objective testing.

Is there a documented infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?

Can you confirm that the neurocognitive disorder is not better explained by non-HIV conditions, including secondary brain diseases such as cryptococcal meningitis?

Can you confirm that the neurocognitive disorder is not attributable to another medical condition and is not better explained by a mental disorder?

Based on your answers, it is unlikely that you have major or mild neurocognitive disorder due to HIV infection.

While it is unlikely that you have major or mild neurocognitive disorder due to HIV infection, you are displaying some signs related to it. Besides suppression of the immune system, HIV has negative effects on the central nervous system. This condition is called neurocognitive disorder due to HIV infection. Usually the person has problems with paying attention, in executive functioning, communication, motor functioning and processing speed. If your symptoms are bothering you or if you are concerned, it may be useful to talk with your doctor.

While it is unlikely that you have major or mild neurocognitive disorder due to HIV infection, you are displaying some signs related to it. It may be important to discuss your symptoms with your doctor. HIV infection occurs when someone is exposed to the HIV virus. This happens with intravenous drug use and unprotected sexual intercourse. Sometimes it can happen accidentally through blood donation or a contaminated needle. People with HIV may develop neurocognitive disorders, in which they experience problems with concentration, learning new skills and executive function. Talking with your doctor will help to determine what you need to improve quality of life.

Unfortunately, you are displaying the symptoms typically seen among individuals who have major or mild neurocognitive disorder due to HIV infection. Seeking medical help is of great importance in your case. HIV infection is treated by administering antiretroviral therapy which inhibits the duplication of the viral DNA. Treatment of the cognitive and emotional problems aims at maintaining your quality of life. If you suffer memory loss, it can be treated with a medication that is also used in Alzheimer’s Disease. Family and social support are crucial as well. It’s essential to visit your doctor, only by getting a diagnosis you will understand what help you need to improve quality of life.